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^[2] ��ʵ�ϣ��־��ѧ˵��Ǽ��ģ��ͺ��ݵģ��˵��ͨ�׽�˵�ˡ��־��Ȼ��μ��1849��͹��Ϊ��ͷ��ε��쵼��֮��ߣ��ȴʼ��δ�ܣ��1860��1878��ؼ��Ե��Խ̻�ͽ̻ʵĵ�λ��һ��ȷ��ߣ��ġ��ϵ��񡱵Ŀں�ȴΪ��ɫɫ��ĺ��̵ĸ��ṩ��һ��κ��ʶ��̬�ϵĽ�ڣ�1850��Ժ��־��Ӱ��Ҫ��ʶ��̬��棬��ֱ�ӵ��η��棩��־��˶��弤��˥�ˣ��ͬʱ��С�Ψ��ġ�ʵ֤��֮��ˡ�

^[3] ��ϣ��ء��á�Ψ��ʷ��Ŀǰ��Ҫ�Ե��С��ڶ��޶��棬1873��1875�ꡣ

^[4] �Ѷ��͹��Ψ��壬��硶��־��ʶ��̬��͡��ڷѶ��͹��١��˵��ϸ��ϵ�Ψ��壬��Ϊ��ǽ��ڿ͹��ʵͬ�˵��۵Ķ��֮��Ļ��Ԫ�۵Ļ��֮�ϵġ�

^[5] ��ָ��ʥ��塷��4�µ�3�ڣ��Ψ��һ�ڣ��˼��һ��û��Է��ŵ�Ψ��С�

^[6] �ο��˼�ġ��ʱ��ۡ��1��2��ϡ��ڡ��ϡ��д��ںڸ����֤��ǵ��ŵģ��Ա㷢��еĺ��ںˡ��ˣ��ı�֤��ر��Ժڸ��չ�ı�֤��Եģ��ⲻ��˵��Ӧ��ӡ�Ψ��ġ��ɡ�Ψ��ġ��ǷѶ��͹��Ĺ۵㣬��˼��Ĺ۵㡣

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