Preface |
xiii |
Theses on Feuerbach (Marx) [Original version] |
3 |
Theses on Feuerbach (Marx) [Edited by Engels] |
6 |
Feuerbach (Engels) |
11 |
A Reply to Bruno Bauer's Anti-Critique (Marx & Engels) |
15 |
The German Ideology.
Critique of Modern German Philosophy According to Its Representatives Feuerbach,
B. Bauer and Stirner, and of German Socialism According to Its Various
Prophets (Marx & Engels) |
19 |
Volume I. Critique of Modern
German Philosophy According to Its Representatives Feuerbach, B. Bauer and Stirner |
21 |
Preface |
23 |
I. Feuerbach. Opposition of the Materialist and Idealist Outlooks |
27 |
[§ I]
|
27 |
[1.] Ideology in General, German Ideology in Particular |
28 |
[2. Premises of the Materialist Conception of History] |
31 |
[3. Production and Intercourse. Division of Labour and Forms of Property-Tribal, Ancient, Feudal] |
32 |
[4. The Essence of the Materialist Conception of History. Social Being and Social Consciousness] |
35 |
[§ II] |
38 |
[1. Preconditions of the Real Liberation of Man] |
38 |
[2. Feuerbach's Contemplative and Inconsistent Materialism] |
38 |
[3. Primary
Historical Relations, or the Basic Aspects of Social Activity: Production of the Means of Subsistence, Production of New Needs. Reproduction of Men (the Family), Social Intercourse, Consciousness]. |
41 |
[4. Social
Division of Labour and Its Consequence: Private Property, the State, "Estrangement" of Social Activity] |
46 |
[5. Development of the Productive Forces as a Material Premise of Communism] |
48 |
[6. Conclusions from the Materialist Conception of History: History as a Continuous Process, History as Becoming World History, the Necessity of Communist Revolution]
|
50 |
[7. Summary of the Materialist Conception of
History] |
53 |
[8. The Inconsistency of the Idealist Conception of History in General and of German post-Hegelian Philosophy in Particular] |
55 |
[9. Idealist
Conception of History and Feuerbach's Quasi Communism] |
57 |
[§ III]
|
59 |
[1. The
Ruling Class and the Ruling Ideas. How the Hegelian Conception of the
Domination of the Spirit in History Arose] |
59 |
[§ IV]
|
63 |
[1. Instruments of Production and Forms of Property, Contradictions of Big Industry] |
63 |
[2. The Division of Material and Mental Labour. Separation of Town and Country. The Guild-System] |
64 |
[3. Further Division of Labour. Separation of Commerce and Industry. Division of Labour between the Various Towns. Manufacture] |
66 |
[4. Most Extensive Division of Labour. Large-Scale Industry] |
72 |
[5. The Contradiction between the Productive Forces and the Form of Intercourse as the Basis of Social Revolution] |
74 |
[6. Competition of Individuals and the Formation of Classes. Contradiction between Individuals and Their Conditions of Life. The Illusory Community of Individuals in Bourgeois Society and the Real Union of Individuals under Communism. Subordination of the Social Conditions of Life to the Power of the United Individuals] |
75 |
[7. Contradiction between Individuals and Their Conditions of Life as Contradiction between the Productive Forces and the Form of Intercourse. Development of the Productive Forces and the Changing Forms of Intercourse] |
81 |
[8. The Role of Violence (Conquest) in History] |
84 |
[9. Contradiction between the Productive Forces
and the Form of Intercourse under the Conditions of Large-Scale Industry and Free Competition. Contradiction between Labour and Capital] |
85 |
[10. The Necessity, Preconditions and Consequences of the Abolition of Private Property, Civil Society] |
87 |
[11. The Relation of State and Law to Property]
|
89 |
[12. Forms of Social Consciousness] |
92 |
The Leipzig Council |
94 |
II. Saint Bruno |
97 |
1. "Campaign" against Feuerbach |
97 |
2. Saint Bruno's Views on the Struggle between Feuerbach and Stirner |
105 |
3. Saint Bruno versus the Authors of Die Heilige Familie |
107 |
4. Obituary for "M. Hess" |
114 |
III. Saint Max |
117 |
1. The Unique and His Property
|
119 |
The Old Testament: Man |
121 |
1. The Book of Genesis, i. e., A Man's Life |
121 |
2. The Economy of the Old Testament |
130 |
3. The Ancients |
136 |
4. The Moderns |
144 |
A. The Spirit (Pure History of Spirits) |
148 |
B. The Possessed (Impure History of Spirits) |
152 |
a) The Apparition |
157 |
b) Whimsy |
160 |
C. The Impurely Impure History of Spirits |
163 |
a) Negroes and Mongols |
163 |
b) Catholicism and Protestantism |
170 |
D. Hierarchy |
172 |
5. "Stirner" Delighted in His Construction |
185 |
6. The Free Ones |
193 |
A. Political Liberalism |
193 |
B. Communism |
205 |
C. Humane Liberalism |
232 |
The New Testament: "Ego" |
240 |
1. The Economy of the New Testament |
240 |
2. The Phenomenology of the Egoist in Agreement with Himself |
242 |
Individual interests & Class interests |
245 |
3. The Revelation of John the Divine |
272 |
4. Peculiarity |
301 |
5. The Owner: |
315 |
A. My Power |
315 |
a. Right |
315 |
1. Canonisation in General |
315 |
2. Appropriation by Simple Antithesis |
319 |
3. Appropriation by Compound Antithesis |
321 |
b. Law |
327 |
c. Crime |
336 |
1. Simple Canonisation of Crime and Punishment |
337 |
a. Crime |
337 |
b. Punishment |
339 |
2. Appropriation of Crime and Punishment Through Antithesis |
340 |
3. Crime in the Ordinary and Extraordinary Sense |
343 |
[B. My Intercourse] |
346 |
[1. Society] |
346 |
5. Society as Bourgeois Society |
348 |
2. Rebellion |
377 |
3. Union |
389 |
1. Landed Property |
389 |
2. Organisation of Labour |
391 |
3. Money |
395 |
4. State |
399 |
5. Rebellion |
402 |
6. Religion and Philosophy of the Union |
403 |
A. Property |
403 |
B. Wealth |
407 |
C. Morality, Intercourse, Theory of exploitation |
408 |
D. Religion |
414 |
E. Supplement to the Union |
415 |
C. My Self-Enjoyment |
417 |
6. Solomon's Song of Songs or the Unique |
427 |
Conclusion to “The Unique” |
429 |
2. Apologetical Commentary |
444 |
Close of the Leipzig Council |
451 |
Volume II. Critique of German Socialism According to Its Various Prophets |
453 |
True Socialism |
455 |
I. Die Rheinischen Jahrbucher or the Philosophy of True Socialism |
458 |
A. "Communismus, Socialismus, Humanismus" |
458 |
B. "Socialistische Bausteine" |
470 |
First Cornerstone |
474 |
Second Cornerstone |
477 |
Third Cornerstone |
480 |
IV. Karl Grun: Die Soziale Bewegung in Frankreich und Belgien (Darmstadt, 1845) or the Historiography of True Socialism |
484 |
Saint-Simonism |
493 |
1. Lettres d'un habitant de Geneve a ses Contemporains |
498 |
2. Catechisme politique des
Industriels |
500 |
3. Nouveau christianisme |
505 |
4. The School of Saint-Simon |
504 |
Fourierism |
510 |
The "Limitations of Papa Cabet" and Herr Grun |
519 |
Proudhon |
529 |
V. "Doctor Georg Kuhlmann of Holstein" or the Prophecies of True Socialism |
531 |
The True Socialists (Engels) |
540 |
Notes & Indexes |
Notes |
585 |
Name Index. |
609 |
Index of Quoted and Mentioned Literature |
627 |
Index of Periodicals |
641 |
Subject Index |
645 |
Illustrations |
Facsimile of Thesis 11 on Feuerbach. From Marx's notebook |
9 |
First page of the Preface to The German Ideology in Marx's handwriting |
25 |
A page of the manuscript of The German Ideology. From the chapter "Feuerbach" (Discovered in the 1960s) |
34 |
A page of the manuscript of The German Ideology. From the chapter "Feuerbach" |
35 |
A page of the manuscript of The German Ideology. From the chapter "Saint Max" |
226 |
Max Stirner. Drawing by Engels |
267 |
First page of Chapter IV (Volume II) of The German Ideology as published in the Westphalische Dampfboot No. 8, 1847 |
487 |